Marriage Continued
Most Japanese are married according to Shinto tradition
however Buddhist and even Christian services are not uncommon
today. A typical Shinto wedding is presided over by a
priest who begins by conducting a series of purification
rituals. The highlight of the ceremony is San-san-kudo
(three times three exchange) or the sharing of saké
in which the taking of vows is solemnized. Three small
cups are filled with saké and stacked on top of
each other. The groom takes a sip from each of the three
cups followed by his bride who does the same. The cups
are then passed onto the groom's parents, then the bride's.
Finally if the couple met each other through a tradition
called Omiai where a matchmaker was involved, he or she
drinks last and the couple is then officially married.
In attendance are both families, friends and business
associates.
In traditional Japanese weddings, the bride wears a wedding
kimono which consists
of a formal kimono (shiromuku) and outer kimono (uchikake)
– both in white. The bride wears an elaborate hairpiece
reminiscent of the traditional hairstyles worn by women
of the Edo period. The traditional wedding kimono worn
by men is a combination of a montsuki (formal kimono with
the family crest), a short kimono jacket (haori) and pleated
pants (hakama).
After the couple is married, a reception is held –
typically at a large hotel. Pictures of the bride and
groom are taken at traditional Japanese gardens which
typically surround such facilities. For the reception,
the bride usually changes into a Western-style wedding
dress or a formal gown and the groom into a tuxedo or
formal business suit. It is customary for guests to give
a gift of money (goshugi) which is placed in a traditionally
decorated envelope.
While the spring and fall are the most popular seasons
for weddings, the month of June is the most popular of
all since the weather throughout Japan is usually clear
and warm. After the wedding, it is customary for newlyweds
to go on a honeymoon which these days usually involves
international travel.
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