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Saké
(pronounced sah-kay) is a clear alcoholic beverage made from fermented
rice which contains about 16 percent alcohol. In English, saké
is translated as "rice wine," however it is not actually
wine since it is not made from grapes. Like beer it is made from
grain and is brewed, however, it is not carbonated. Saké,
like wine, has many different varieties and is evaluated by its
quality and grade. There are more than 10,000 different brands
of sake that can be distinguished by subtle differences in ingredients
and the specific brewing process. There is one type of saké,
called amazake which is non-alcoholic and is enjoyed by young
and old alike.
The history of saké in Japan dates back to the fourth century
and is steeped in religious and ceremonial tradition. There is
an entire culture associated with the making, serving and drinking
of saké which has been a part of Japanese life for hundreds
of years as well as an important part of Japanese heritage.
 
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